Trusted, medically reviewed health information • Not a substitute for medical advice
Medically Verified MonographPrescription Only (Schedule III)Class: Androgens

Testosterone

Generic Name: Testosterone

Common Brand Names: AndroGel, Depo-Testosterone, Testim
Dosage Form:Gel, Injection, Patch
Route:Topical, Intramuscular
Pregnancy Category:X
Last Reviewed:9/21/2026

Seek Urgent Medical Attention If:

You experience severe allergic reaction symptoms (swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat causing difficulty breathing), severe rash with skin peeling, sudden intense chest pain, or symptoms of overdose. Call emergency medical services immediately.

Uses & Medical Indications

Replacement therapy in males for conditions associated with a deficiency or absence of endogenous testosterone

Medical Conditions Treated:

Primary hypogonadism, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism

Dosage & Administration Guidelines

Adult Dosage

Varies widely by formulation; e.g., 50-400 mg IM every 2-4 weeks

Pediatric Dosage

Not indicated except for specific conditions (e.g., delayed puberty)

Elderly / Geriatric Considerations

Use caution; increased risk of BPH and prostate cancer

Maximum Dose Limit

Formulation dependent

Renal Impairment:

Use with caution in edema-associated conditions

Hepatic Impairment:

Use with caution

Side Effects & Safety Warnings

Common Side Effects

Acne, injection site reactions, application site reactions

Serious Adverse Reactions

Polycythemia, worsening of BPH, prostate cancer risk, cardiovascular events

Contraindications:

Men with carcinoma of the breast or known/suspected prostate carcinoma, pregnant women

Important Warnings & Precautions:

Secondary exposure to testosterone gel. Venous thromboembolism.

Interactions (Drugs, Food & Alcohol)

Drug-Drug Interactions:

Insulin, oral anticoagulants, corticosteroids

Food & Dietary Interactions:

N/A

Alcohol Interaction Warning:

N/A

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Safety

Pregnancy Safety

Contraindicated

Breastfeeding / Lactation

Contraindicated

Patient Counseling & Practical Advice

How to Take:

Wash hands after gel application; cover application site. Report leg pain/swelling.

What to Do if You Miss a Dose:

Apply as soon as remembered. Do not apply twice in one day.

Recommended Monitoring & Lab Tests:

Serum testosterone, hematocrit, PSA, liver function

Trustworthy Sources & Medical Review

Content for Testosterone was synthesized and fact-checked against standardized regulatory monographs, official pharmacopoeias, and national health authorities:

  • Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) — National List of Essential Medicines
  • World Health Organization (WHO) — Model List of Essential Medicines 23rd List
  • Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC) — Indian Pharmacopoeia Drug Monographs
  • National Health Service (NHS) — Medicines A to Z Clinical Guidelines
Reviewer Credentials: PharmD, Clinical PharmacologistLast Reviewed Date: 9/21/2026

The information provided on this website is for educational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.