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Clinical & Layman Language Dictionary (Deduplicated A–Z)

Medical Terms & Simple Meanings A–Z

Search over 153+ verified medical terms. Clear layman definitions, clinical explanations, frequency ratings (⭐⭐⭐ Very Common), pronunciations, and body system tags.

Showing 5 Medical Terms (Letter "D")Reset Filters
Systemic⭐⭐⭐ Very Common

Dehydration

/dee-hye-DRAY-shuhn/
Simple Meaning:

Too little fluid or water in the body.

Negative fluid balance leading to cellular extracellular volume depletion, hypernatremia, reduced skin turgor, and dry mucous membranes.

Gastrointestinal⭐⭐⭐ Very Common

Diarrhea

/dye-uh-REE-uh/
Simple Meaning:

Frequent loose or watery bowel movements.

Passage of 3 or more loose or watery stools daily, caused by gastroenteritis, secretory toxins, or malabsorption.

Neurological⭐⭐⭐ Very Common

Dizziness

/DIZ-ee-nis/
Simple Meaning:

Feeling unsteady, lightheaded, or faint.

Nonspecific sensation of impaired spatial orientation, faintness, or presyncope.

Neurological⭐⭐⭐ Very Common

Drowsiness

/DROW-zee-nis/
Simple Meaning:

Unusual sleepiness or inclination to sleep.

State of somnolence or impaired wakefulness due to sedative medications, sleep deprivation, or central metabolic disorders.

Respiratory⭐⭐⭐ Very Common

Dyspnea

/DISP-nee-uh/
Simple Meaning:

Medical term for difficult or uncomfortable breathing.

Subjective experience of breathing discomfort consisting of qualitatively distinct sensations of air hunger and chest tightness.

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